🇨🇦 Steps to Change a Canadian Visitor Visa to a Work Permit in 2025

Changing your Canadian Visitor Visa to a Work Permit in 2025 is possible under specific conditions. Canada allows certain visitors to apply for a work permit without leaving the country, making it easier for skilled individuals to transition into the workforce. This guide explains the exact steps you need to follow.

Understanding the Eligibility Criteria

Before applying, ensure you meet the eligibility requirements:

  • You must have a valid visitor visa.
  • You must have a job offer from a Canadian employer.
  • The employer must obtain a Labour Market Impact Assessment (LMIA) unless the job is LMIA-exempt.
  • You must submit your work permit application before your visitor status expires.
  • You must meet the general work permit eligibility criteria, including health and character requirements.

Step 1: Secure a Job Offer from a Canadian Employer

To transition from a visitor visa to a work permit, you need a valid job offer from a Canadian employer. The job offer must:

  • Be in writing and include details such as salary, duties, and employment terms.
  • Be full-time and not seasonal.
  • Comply with the requirements of Immigration, Refugees, and Citizenship Canada (IRCC).

If your job requires an LMIA, your employer must apply for one through Employment and Social Development Canada (ESDC): https://www.canada.ca/en/employment-social-development.html

Recommended: How Long Does It Take to Get Permanent Residency in Alberta, Canada?

Step 2: Apply for a Work Permit Online

Once you receive a job offer, you can apply for a work permit online through the IRCC portal: https://www.canada.ca/en/immigration-refugees-citizenship/services/work-canada.html

Required Documents:

  • Job offer letter
  • Copy of your valid passport
  • Proof of visitor status
  • LMIA document (if required)
  • Educational and professional certificates
  • Police clearance certificate (if requested)
  • Medical examination results (if applicable)

Step 3: Apply for an Employer-Specific or Open Work Permit

There are two types of work permits you can apply for:

  1. Employer-Specific Work Permit – This is tied to the employer who offered you the job and is granted based on an LMIA approval.
  2. LMIA-Exempt Open Work Permit – If you qualify under categories such as spousal sponsorship, postgraduate work permit, or international agreements, you may apply for an open work permit.

Step 4: Biometrics and Medical Examination

After submitting your application, IRCC may request you to:

  • Provide biometrics at a Visa Application Center (VAC Locator)
  • Undergo a medical examination if your job is in healthcare or with children

Step 5: Await Work Permit Approval

Processing times for work permits vary, but you can check current timelines on the IRCC website: https://www.canada.ca/en/immigration-refugees-citizenship/services/application/check-processing-times.html

If approved, IRCC will send you a Port of Entry (POE) Letter confirming your work permit. If you are inside Canada, your work permit will be mailed to you.

Step 6: Start Working in Canada

Once your work permit is approved, you can legally start working for the employer mentioned in your application. If you receive an open work permit, you can work for any employer in Canada.

FAQs

Can I Convert a Visitor Visa to a Work Permit Without an LMIA?

Yes, if your job falls under an LMIA-exempt category, such as intra-company transfers, international trade agreements, or spouse-sponsored work permits.

How Long Does It Take to Get a Work Permit from a Visitor Visa?

Processing times vary, but it generally takes 2 to 6 months, depending on the applicant’s nationality and application type.

Can I Apply for a Work Permit at the Canadian Border?

As of 2025, border applications (flagpoling) are discouraged, and most applications must be submitted online.

What Happens If My Work Permit Is Refused?

You may appeal the decision, reapply, or explore other visa pathways like a study permit or Express Entry.

Final Thoughts

Transitioning from a visitor visa to a work permit in Canada is possible if you meet the eligibility criteria and follow the correct application process. Ensure your job offer is legitimate, and all documents are correctly submitted to increase approval chances. For the latest updates, check the official IRCC website: https://www.canada.ca/en/immigration-refugees-citizenship.html

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